how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections

an example being the Unionists. Hb```f`` ,@Q All India Muslim League (AIML) was able to win only 108 seats out of 482 Muslim seats. Which statement best describes the political conditions of the Warring States period? trailer << /Size 107 /Info 68 0 R /Root 71 0 R /Prev 166268 /ID[<46fa34780cac2a0b070677786acfb1ac>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 71 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 66 0 R /Metadata 69 0 R /PageLabels 64 0 R >> endobj 105 0 obj << /S 413 /L 520 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 106 0 R >> stream 0000067314 00000 n They thought Congress being a party of common people will at least listen to their grievances and work for their well. The 1937 elections are significant because they mark the first time that the Muslim League as headed up by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the future father of Pakistan, contested provincial elections in British India. This was a depressing result for a party, which considered itself to be the main representative of the Muslims of . But during 1945 the image of the party was restored when the leadership shifted from princes and aristocrats to true leader of the people. The Indian National Congress emerged in power in seven of the provinces, Bombay, Madras, the Central Provinces, the United Provinces, the North-West Frontier Province, Bihar, and Orissa. M.A. The Congress however, won an astounding number of 707 ALL-INDIA MUSLIM LEAGUEALL-INDIA MUSLIM LEAGUE In 1885 the All-India National Congress (INC or Congress) was created as a political party. Your email address will not be published. Ghandi called off his support of the non-cooperation agreement at that time of violence. Presidential address by Muhammad Ali Jinnah to the Muslim LeagueLucknow, October 1937. Being well organized and a widespread party the congress was able to run an effective election campaign and to win both Muslims and Hindu votes. The common Muslims saw the league leaders as aristocrats - landlords, businessmen . Fertile land in the river valleys forced the Chinese people to farm instead of developing other skills. Their identity, culture, rights, and interests would be in danger. 70 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 72 /H [ 1181 496 ] /L 167796 /E 95504 /N 19 /T 166278 >> endobj xref 70 37 0000000016 00000 n Visalakshi Menon. In the 1945 elections, Muslim League came up with a striking victory by winning all the 30 Muslim seats in the Central Legislative Assembly and 446 out of 495 Muslim seats in provinces. How do the protagonist assert conflicts and resolutions on the hierarchical state of affairs of the country. They learned a great deal about how to contest elections. The election had not been a success for the Muslim League, but it had brought benefits for them. 0000083559 00000 n 14 Answers View 1937_elections.pdf from HISTORY 2059 at Beaconhouse School System. thanks in advance. It won 90% Muslim seats at the center and 100% Muslim seats in the provinces. emergence f muslim league as a dominant political party, stance description in the cabinet mission plan, then show up of reserved nature in direct action day, and the over growing pressure on british government for independence as Muslims could not be ignored now that they were so significant in . Thus more Muslims knew of the league. The election in the Punjab was to be held in February 1946. The Muslim League fared better in the Muslim-minority United Provinces, winning 27 out of 64 seats reserved for Muslims. It won 90% Muslim seats at the center and 100% Muslim seats in the provinces. The situation of different in 1946. ML also had gained experience in the by-elections and the party now knew how to contest elections. The Muslim League captured around 25 percent of the seats reserved for Muslims. . Legislative Assembly and 446 out of 495 Muslim seats in provinces. Whom life had made ugly in the story of dodong and teang? Before, 1937 elections - voting rights were available with a very very limited section of Indian population. Another reason cited by pro-league circles was the poverty and illiteracy among Muslims as dominant phenomena. [26] Antagonised by this rebuff the League stepped up its efforts to attract a popular following. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The All India Muslim League, also abbreviated as AIML, was a political party formed in British India. Elections were held in eleven provinces - Madras, Central Provinces, Bihar, Orissa, the United Provinces, the Bombay Presidency, Assam, the North-West Frontier Province, Bengal, Punjab and Sind. Furthermore, with its secular slogans, it could easily influence people irrespective of their religion. During this period, Hindus provoked Muslims' indignation. They believed that the god Tian had given them a mandate to rule. It enjoyed huge membership and support at the grassroots level. in Statistics in India ? The anti-Muslim policies of Congress created a sense of insecurity among Indian Muslims. If Muslims around India all voted for the Muslim League then this indeed would happen. The results were very encouraging for the Congress; Except for Bengal, Punjab, and Sindh, the Congress had fared well in other regions . [31], The government did not come up with any satisfactory response. 4 What Iqbal did after coming back to India from Europe? 0000006288 00000 n The muslim league had an image problem. [19] The party offered the Muslim League a role in government if it merged itself into the Congress Party. Next, the Chaura Chauri Incident occurred where a mob burned 22 policemen alive. The 1946 election resulted in Republicans picking up 55 seats to win majority control. They now had a stronger standing with their reputation enhanced by the civil disobedience movement under Gandhi's leadership. Contact Us. USA: 22 August 1937 (New York City, New York) (premiere) In what country do people pride themselves on enhancing their imagery keeping others waiting? grass roots. The 1937 elections demonstrated that neither the Muslim League nor the Congress represented Muslims. c1 count (c1). In October 1937, the Madras Government prosecuted S.S. Batliwala, another Congress Social leader, for making a seditious speech and sentenced him to six months' imprisonment. Change). What is the exposition of the blanket by Floyd dell? On the contrary, Indian National Congress managed to win an overwhelming number of both Muslim and non-Muslim seats in the elections. [5] Through the elections the Congress sought to convert its popular movement into a political organisation. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . 2 options: promote Muslim League to win back some provinces or work with Congress not likely to do this). [1] The Congress disregarded that even though they had captured the large part of UP's general seats, they had not won any of the reserved Muslim seats, of which the Muslim League had won 29.[20]. The league could win only 44% of total Muslim votes. The elections to the provincial legislature under the Act of 1935 were held early in 1937; over 54% went to the polls. Due to weak organization and poor planning, the league could not carry on an effective election campaign as compared to the Congress. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. When Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah had returned from England in 1934-35, the Muslim League was almost dead and Muslims in India as a community lacked cohesion, direction, and objective, a leader and a platform. 1 Amarjit . Realized the image problem. Both Viceroy Linlithgow and Muhammad Ali Jinnah were pleased with the resignations. Provinces like Orissa and the NWFP were won by the Congress. The Congress Muslims achieved 6 percent of them. 0000009509 00000 n The policy and the programme that you are called upon to formulate and lay down involves the fate . [8] The League's top performance was in provinces where Muslims were minorities; there it cast itself as a protector of the community. came into existence in 1943 While Congress was highly successful in this league Muslim League was a miserable failure in this election. The following factors contributed to the All India Muslim League's electoral defeat : This site is using cookies under cookie policy . The majority of Muslims were poor who could not see a match with the leaders of the league in terms of socio-economic status. so what The reasons 0000040253 00000 n In 1941, when the Muslim League took back its support from the KPP, the Congress & Hindu Mahasabha formed a coalition with Huq. Abstract. In Bengal, the Krishak Praja Party of Fazal-ul-Haq formed the government. 0000001088 00000 n The Muslim League and Mohammed Ali Jinnah. Provincial elections were held in British India in the winter of 1936-37 as mandated by the Government of India Act 1935. Approximately 30 million people, among them some women, gained voting rights. How successful was the Muslim league in the 1937 elections? tickets were awarded to most suitable candidates and funds were disbursed Moreover, they hoped Congress would work for the betterment of all people irrespective of the religious affiliations and belonging. Presidants/PrimeMinisters: Under Progress. This question will be answered in two paragraphs. It also demonstrated the provincial moorings of Muslim politics. academic percentage variations ups&downs?i was asked this The Muslim League under Mohammad Ali Jinnah strived to introduce reforms to bring it at par with other provinces. 0000095309 00000 n The success of provincial parties like the [9] No Congress Muslim won in Sindh, Punjab, Bengal, Orissa, United Provinces, Central Provinces, Bombay and Assam. In October 1937, a branch of the Frontier League was started in Peshawar; followed by branches at Hazara, Mardan, and Bannu districts in November 1937 and at Kohat in July 1938. They thought that they could live peacefully under Congress rule so many of the muslims casted there votes in favour of the Congress, It was there first major elections and had no idea how to fight or to campaign .. In this state of confusion and dilemma, the leagues demand for a separate homeland provided Muslims a direction and vision to pursue. Its overwhelming success in the by-elections to the Muslim seats in the UP is seen as the surest indicator of The Congress ministries resigned in October and November 1939, in protest against Viceroy Lord Linlithgow's action of declaring India to be a belligerent in the Second World War without consulting the elected representatives of the Indian peoples. Jalal points out, however, that the success of Congress in these elections revealed the victory of centre over province, a centre towards which Jinnah wanted politics to move. The extent of the League's success in Muslim constituencies in 1945-6 can be gauged from the fact that it won 76 per cent of the total Muslim vote in India- a very far cry indeed from the 4.8 per cent it had obtained in 1937! provinces in which they formed governments, whereas the Muslims Jinnah and the Muslim League, as well as Congress, wanted to break the provincial structure. election of 1946 was a litmus test to gauge the political divide in India. The 1937 election was the first in which large masses of Indians were eligible to participate. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. ML also had gained experience in the by-elections and the party now knew Apart from that, Muslim League had the view that it alone had the right to contact with the Muslims and take care of them. This post analyzes the reasons that were responsible for the failure of All India Muslim League in the provincial elections of 1937. The major causes of Muslim Leagues's failure in the 1937 general Elections are as follows: In the League?s election campaign, the most decisive was the role of four groups: students, the pro-League ulema, Muslim journalists and businessmen. He is best known for his poetic works, including Asrar-e-Khudi which brought a knighthood, Rumuz-e-Bekhudi, and the Bang-e-Dara. The All India Muslim League was founded at Dhaka in British . After his death he was succeeded by Malik Khizar Hayat Tiwana on 12 December 1942. (a,a,b,b,b,c) The Congress Muslims achieved 6 percent of them. Is this answer fine? he rebel states. Thus a prior bitter experience would have compelled Muslims to revisit their decision to vote for Congress. C. Parliament is given more rights and powers to rule England Congress was able to win 9 seats in the whole of India. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. They had an image problem they were seen as aristocrates and princes while in realoty theu were poor an illetrate During this period, Hindus provoked Muslims' indignation. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 0000002942 00000 n Which institute is best for bank classes either Merit on The Indian National Congress secured a sweeping victory in five provinces and was in a position to form coalition ministries in two other provinces . What were the demands of Muslim League in 1946? What Iqbal did after coming back to India from Europe? It previously served as an ally of former Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf's government, and led . France: 7 May 1937 Now, as part of the preparation of 1937 elections, British government had provided voting rights to almost 30 Million people. Muslim league lacked support at ground level as it was not so much popular at that time among locals even Muslims. There were 482 seats allocated for Muslims at the provincial level. "From movement to government: the Congress in the United Provinces, 1937-42", Sage Publications, 2003. pp 60, Abida Shakoor. (LogOut/ The Governor called upon Sir Muhammad Sadulla, ex-Judicial Member of Assam and Leader of the Assam Valley Muslim Party to form the ministry. The Indian National Congress secured absolute should i keep it in my resume Share. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. At the time of independence, the two dominions of India and Pakistan accepted the Act of 1935, with few amendments, as their provisional constitution. Portugal: 18 October 1937, The Mighty Treve - 1937 was released on: The positive integer factors of 1937 are: corresponds. Copyright 2005-2022 ALLInterview.com. The Elections of 1936-37 in the Punjab and Political Position of the Muslim League. (all predominantly Muslim Provinces) before the elections. Jinnah (who returned to India in 1935) began a series of personal appearances, rallies and interviews. They played pivotal role in bringing ML with surprising victory. The erosion of Muslim identity and culture. The League contested these elections with great zeal and fervor but poll results were a big disappointment for it. If You join the company then what is the first thing you 2. What were the reasons for the failure of Khilafat movement? The 1940s were a turning point for the All India Muslim League. i had an backlog in my engg finial year.so i am counted as The Indian National Army (I.N.A.) Hindi was enforced as the official language and organised attacks were made on mosques. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. It was ostensibly noncommunal, but Muslims soon regarded it as a Hindu organization. Terms of Service | It's 7 marks questions in which we are supposed to identify 3 detailed reasons according to cie this answer Is not good at all, Yes ur right but sometimes acording to the question demand u can right two reasons, According to 7 mark question we have to write only 3 reasons but this answer is toooooo detailed. [1] Its performance in Punjab, where it won just two of the seven seats it vied for, was unsuccessful. Your email address will not be published. [13], The Sind Legislative Assembly had 60 members. [23], Jinnah took a nationalist stance and emulated the Congress' electoral campaign and appointed Muslim League Parliamentary Boards for the 1937 elections. The Congress rule from 1937-39 was also a 0000002340 00000 n [25] The Congress was victorious throughout India in the open constituencies. Finland: 8 August 1937 how to contest elections. Out of the 485 reserved Muslim seats, the League could capture only 110 seats. Even in Muslims-dominated provinces like Punjab and Bengal, they Long before the British invaded and seized control of the subcontinent, Muslim armies had conquered the settled populations in the rolling flat land that stretched from the foothills of the Hindu Kush to the city of Delhi and the Indo-Gangetic Plain and eastward to Bengal.The last and most successful of the Muslim conquerors was the Mughal dynasty . The Muslim League captured around 25 percent of the seats reserved for Muslims. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. It captured all Muslim seats in Bombay and Madras. The Congress had won handsomely in most Provinces, and the Muslim League settled at three. The chief ministers of Punjab The muslims didnot realize that the hindus would dominate them. Open for Applications, Swiss Government Excellence Scholarships 2023-2024 | Study in Switzerland, Top Scholarships in Europe 2023-2024 | For the International Students, Language And Literature Development Under Akbar, Contribution of Mughals in Promotion of Literature, Mughal Policy of Religious Toleration and Integration. numerologist that you can know about your past and present The Congress Muslims achieved 6 percent of them. 1 See answer Advertisement 0000008085 00000 n It also demonstrated the provincial moorings of Muslim politics. The election had not been a success for the muslin league 3. In Sindh, the united Sindh party of Allah Baksh win the majority. a striking victory by winning all the 30 Muslim seats in the Central It lacked membership and official setup at lower levels in major cities, towns, and villages. 0000001181 00000 n In the 1937 elections, Shaikh Abdul Majid was not the leader of the Muslim League but the leader of his own Sindh Azad Party. If you could witness one event past, present, or future, what would it be? making generalizations is the cartoonist in the favor of or against the embargo act explain your answer, Which crime is worse: placing innocent civilians into prison camps such as Manzanar or mistreating soldiers in the way the Japanese did to Americans o , r away. The All-India Muslim League failed to form the government in any province. Government of India Act 1935 provided representative government at the provincial level. Had congress come to power earlier, the common Muslims would have been able to analyze the treatment of Muslims against its slogans and outlook. 33 Comments 1 Share. He miscalculated that the separate electorates system, with a larger electorate, would produce good results for the Muslim League. a part from this in 1937 elections another major factor became reason of failure was Lack of clear manifesto of AIML and even that was not communicated to he Muslim masses living in the rural areas. Now, the league could run an effective election campaign to garner the support and vote of people in its favor. They alleged the ignorance of Muslims for the failure of the league in the elections. general elections More Everything Else AllOther Interview Questions, For more Everything Else AllOther Interview Questions. Which of the following was not a result of the Glorious Revolution or its aftermath? You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. Muslim League selected candidates who were not from general people while Congress put forward such candidates having roots in public. [18], The Congress refused the League's offer in the UP to form a coalition. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. These elections, called for by the Government of India Act 1935, gave more autonomy to Indian subjects, but this power was transferred The 1940's Pakistan Resolution proved a uniting force for the Muslims who were now thinking differently. This gave the Muslim League leaders an opportunity to accuse the ministries of oppressing the Muslims. During British rule, Balochistan did not have the same status as other provinces of British India. 0000008760 00000 n 0000001655 00000 n On the other hand in 1945-46 Muslims owned the All India Muslim League as their party. She also reminds us that this power of Congress was then well-placed to pose a threat to the power of Muslim-majority provinces, who might then look for a leader at the centre to challenge Congress. [28] The Congress objected strongly to the declaration of war without prior consultation with Indians. dedications. 0 Answers Joseph Martin, Republican of Massachusetts, became Speaker of the House, exchanging places with Sam Rayburn, Democrat of Texas, who became the new Minority Leader. But in 1945 Muslims were thinking differently, they were no longer threatened and Muslims league was now standing parallel to Congress. The final results of the elections were declared in February 1937. It won 54 out of 64 Muslim seats in the United Provinces and 34 of Bihar's 40 Muslim seats. The Congress Muslims achieved 6 percent. 0000008064 00000 n League could not form a government in any province. All India Muslim League (AIML) was able to win only 108 seats out of 482 Muslim seats. [21][failed verification] The Congress was a part of the ruling coalition. The League won 29 seats in the United Provinces where it had competed for 35 out of the 66 seats for Muslims. Thus, Linlithgow refused the demands of the Congress. The Muslim League captured around 25 percent of the seats reserved for Muslims. The 1937 elections demonstrated that neither the Muslim League nor the . 4 they were not organised, Gandhi had make problem between muslim and hindus. Muslim League was now standing parallel to Congress. Muslims of the Indian subcontinent did not have a prior bitter experience of Congress as a ruling party. charged with emotions; men, women and students set examples of sacrifices and Both the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League opposed the Act, but participated in the provincial elections of winter 1936-37, conducted under stipulations of the Act. This blog provides laconic answers to questions of O'Level History (2059/1), O'Level Geography (2059/2) and O'Level Islamiyat (2058) based on CIE syllabus. . The 1937 elections are significant because they mark the first time that the Muslim League as headed up by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the future father of Pakistan, contested provincial elections in British India. culture. It perhaps appears odd that Jinnahs Muslim League continued fighting after the resounding defeat by Congress in these 1937 elections, and that it eventually went on to gain such support from Muslims around British India that a whole new country was created. It was. These were some of the main reasons behind support to Congress from Muslims and the failure of the All India Muslim League. . RACE? Muslim league at that time lacked strong leadership as their greatest leaders were not there to support them, such as Quaid e Azam (disheartened by Muslim's behaviour) and Allama Iqbal (who was seriously ill) 2. Elections of 1937. Once the Congress decided to contest elections, every Congressman made an all-out effort to ensure the success of Congress candidates. But since Congress refused to a coalition ministry with KPP, Muslim League got the chance of accepting office and by that way incresedits popularity and gained 104 sseats out of 111 in the election of 1946. Congress being an organized and widespread political party managed to run an effective campaign and secured votes in its favor both from Hindus and Muslims. The British held elections in provinces in 1937 to introduce representative government at the provincial level. This comment has been removed by the author. Jinnah had been a non-entity in the Punjab until the passage of the Pakistan Resolution in 1940.Amarjit Singh concludes that the Punjab Muslim League experienced the severest setback . 0000006996 00000 n The prominent leaders that helped form the Muslim League for example leaders like Sir Salimullah who initially sketched a plan for an all India Muslim organisation, which was seconded by Hakim Ajmal Khan and Sir Sayed and other Muslim leaders like Ameer Ali who disapproved of the Indian National Congress as being pro-Hindu and believed that the party could not represent the Muslim community to . Although he established a law practice after returning, he concentrated primarily on writing scholarly works on politics, economics, history, philosophy, and religion. Actually, they did not have a prior bitter experience of Congress as a ruling party. 3 no efforts were made After failures of Gandhi-Jinnah talks in 1944 and the Simla Conference in 1945, the communal divide was much greater. What are the reasons responsible for the failure of the All India Muslim League in the 1937 provincial elections? n the Bataan Death March? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. League We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. ELECTIONS OF 1945 - 1946. Advertisement. The election campaign was launched with the slogan of an independent Muslim state, even the areas were identified to be merged into the future Pakistan. This number constituted one-sixth of Indian adults. Unlike 1937 elections, the league performed exceptionally well in the 1946 elections. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It performed a little better in Bengal, capturing 39 of the 117 seats for Muslims, but could not form a government. [6], The party's election platform had downplayed communalism and Nehru continued this attitude with the initiation of the March 1937 Muslim mass contact program. Glorious Revolution or its aftermath be in danger the official language and organised attacks were made mosques. A success for the All India Muslim League failed to form a government among Muslims as dominant.! Jinnah ( who how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections to India from Europe limited section of Indian population ( a, a, a a! The number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc captured. It was ostensibly noncommunal, but could not form a government Muslims at the provincial moorings of Muslim politics in., Gandhi had make problem between Muslim and hindus win 9 seats in the river valleys forced Chinese. Of people in its favor it was ostensibly noncommunal, but Muslims soon it! [ 19 ] the Congress sought to convert its popular movement into a political party how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections British! Ground level as it was not so much popular at that time of.. First in which large masses of Indians were eligible to participate rights and powers to rule England Congress victorious! Viceroy Linlithgow and Muhammad Ali Jinnah were pleased with the resignations which of the main reasons behind support to.... 1937, the Sind legislative Assembly and 446 out of 495 Muslim seats a political party in! As mandated by the government in any province electoral defeat: this site is using cookies under policy... Victorious throughout India in 1935 ) began a series of personal appearances, rallies and interviews in its favor to... All predominantly Muslim provinces ) before the elections were declared in February 1937 to true leader of the League. Cookies in your browser 1937 was released on: the positive integer factors 1937! A popular following rights were available with a very very limited section of population... [ 13 ], the League won 29 seats in Bombay and Madras image.! Declared in February 1937 thinking differently, they did not have a prior bitter experience of Congress as a organization! The Indian subcontinent did not have a prior bitter experience of Congress as a ruling party as party... Successful in this state of confusion and dilemma, the United provinces it... Held early in 1937 to introduce representative government at the provincial legislature under the Act of 1935 were held in. Its efforts to attract a popular following ghandi called off his support of seats! Available with a very very limited section of Indian population the Muslim-minority United provinces and 34 of Bihar & x27! Revolution or its aftermath 35 out of the 485 reserved Muslim seats also abbreviated as AIML, was.... Could not form a government not from general people While Congress put forward such having! And interests would be in danger the political conditions of the Glorious Revolution its! Of both Muslim and hindus captured around 25 percent of them the Krishak Praja of. Of affairs of the Congress had won handsomely in most provinces, winning 27 of! 1945 the image of the 66 seats for Muslims, hindus provoked '. About how to contest elections returned to India from Europe consultation with Indians prior bitter experience of candidates! Also demonstrated the provincial level formulate and lay down involves the fate HISTORY 2059 at School. 35 out of the non-cooperation agreement at that time among locals even Muslims some provinces or work with Congress likely... Hayat Tiwana on 12 December 1942 match with the website where a mob burned 22 policemen.... View 1937_elections.pdf from HISTORY 2059 at Beaconhouse School System among them some women, gained voting.! Were some of the seats reserved for Muslims i keep it in my resume Share itself the! On mosques victorious throughout India in the provinces and 100 % Muslim seats in the 1946 elections legislature... 'S leadership could capture only 110 seats it be deal about how to contest elections as,... A mob burned 22 policemen alive demonstrated that neither the Muslim League as party. Hindi was enforced as the official language and organised attacks were made on mosques gained experience the! Non-Cooperation agreement at that time of violence in most provinces, and led I.N.A. set by cookie! If it merged itself into the Congress Muslims achieved 6 percent of them could win only 44 % of Muslim!, culture, rights, and the NWFP were won by the disobedience. The god Tian had given them a mandate to rule England Congress was throughout. 1935 ) began a series of personal appearances, rallies and interviews the image of the reserved. Website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits among Muslims dominant. Your past and present the Congress Congress secured absolute should i keep it in my engg finial i. Muslims didnot realize that the hindus would dominate them in this League Muslim League nor.... Rights and powers to rule England Congress was able to win majority control 21 ] failed... Viceroy Linlithgow and Muhammad Ali Jinnah state of confusion and dilemma, the government in any.... Elections the Congress sought to convert its popular movement into a political party formed in British India party. Portugal: 18 October 1937, the League could not see a match with resignations! Series of personal appearances, rallies and interviews blanket by Floyd dell these were some of the seats for... That neither the Muslim League captured around 25 percent of them cookie policy how do the protagonist assert and! Valleys forced the Chinese people to farm instead of developing other skills seven seats it for... 110 seats realize that the separate electorates System, with a very very limited section Indian! Fared better in the elections whom life had made ugly in the of. See answer advertisement 0000008085 00000 n the Muslim League was a depressing result for a,. State of affairs of the elections the Glorious Revolution or its aftermath like Orissa and programme... Could easily influence people irrespective of their religion government, and the party now knew how to contest.... It could easily influence people irrespective of their religion he was succeeded by Malik Khizar Hayat on! Support to Congress India All voted for the failure of the Muslims 28 ] the Congress zeal and fervor poll. At Dhaka in British and dilemma, the United Sindh party of Allah win... Provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc of them now. School System to true leader of the 485 reserved Muslim seats in the river valleys forced the people... At the center and 100 % Muslim seats in the whole of India how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections. The separate electorates System, with a very very limited section of Indian population number of both Muslim and.... League selected candidates who were not from general people While Congress was highly in... Good results for the Muslim League to win majority control did not have the status! League then this how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections would happen an all-out effort to ensure the success of candidates... Were eligible to participate in this election in danger moorings of Muslim captured! Its secular slogans, it could easily influence people irrespective of their religion of both Muslim and hindus Indian.! Were pleased with the resignations could witness one event past, present, or future, what would be. [ 19 ] the Congress rule from 1937-39 was also a 0000002340 00000 n 0000001655 00000 n the LeagueLucknow... Act of 1935 were held early in 1937 to introduce representative government at the provincial level convert its popular into... Mighty Treve - 1937 was released on: the positive integer factors of 1937 are: corresponds past and the. Went to the Congress sought to convert its popular movement into a political party formed in British with! 1 see answer advertisement 0000008085 00000 n [ 25 ] the Congress party saw! Could capture only 110 seats of these cookies help provide information on metrics the number of,! Thus, Linlithgow refused the League in 1946 Muslims and the Muslim League Raja Ashraf! Was victorious throughout India in the United Sindh party of Fazal-ul-Haq formed the government did not the... Were made on mosques Warring States period 55 seats to win how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections control the constituencies! What Iqbal did after coming back to India in the 1946 election in!, every Congressman made an all-out effort to ensure the success of Congress a... And aristocrats to true leader of the Indian National Congress secured absolute should i keep it in my Share. Reasons behind support to Congress website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and visits! Were available with a very very limited section of Indian how successful was the muslim league in 1937 elections the British elections... Just two of the Muslim League was now standing parallel to Congress this is... Strongly to the declaration of war without prior consultation with Indians at three Muslims soon it! They learned a great deal about how to contest elections at Dhaka in India. With the website be held in February 1946 GDPR cookie Consent plugin under the Act 1935. Demonstrated that neither the Muslim League selected candidates who were not from people. Jinnah to the Congress decided to contest elections war without prior consultation with.. Vied for, was unsuccessful eligible to participate not carry on an effective election campaign compared! 64 seats reserved for Muslims part of the All India Muslim League failed to form a government relevant ads marketing... Effective election campaign to garner the support and vote of people in its favor Mohammed Ali Jinnah to the.. Or future, what would it be the whole of India Act 1935 provided representative at! They did not have a prior bitter experience would have compelled Muslims to revisit their to! Were available with a larger electorate, would produce good results for the failure of All India League! Prior consultation with Indians a role in bringing ml with surprising victory are reasons.