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Why Are Architectural Drawings Considered Contract Documents

Architecture is an art form with a practical purpose – to design and create functional and aesthetically pleasing structures. However, when it comes to constructing these structures, architecture also becomes a legal matter. That`s where contract documents come in, and among those documents, architectural drawings are considered one of the most important. But why is that? In this article, we`ll explore the reasons why architectural drawings are considered contract documents.

Firstly, let`s define what we mean by «contract documents.» Contract documents are the agreements, drawings, specifications, and other written and graphic documents that define the scope, quality, and requirements of a construction project. They serve as the legal foundation for the relationship between the owner, contractor, and architect, and they provide a roadmap for the project`s execution.

Architectural drawings are a crucial component of contract documents because they are the visual representation of the building`s design. They show details such as the floor plan, elevations, sections, and details of the building. These drawings are created by the architect and are included in the project`s overall set of construction documents. The drawings communicate to the contractor and other parties involved in construction what the building should look like and how it should be built.

Architectural drawings are considered contract documents because they establish the requirements and specifications for the project. Each drawing is a legal document that outlines the design intent and communicates requirements such as materials, dimensions, and construction methods. As such, errors or omissions in the drawings can result in significant setbacks or even legal disputes. It is crucial that the drawings are accurate, comprehensive, and meet the standards set forth in building codes and other legal requirements.

Furthermore, architectural drawings serve as a reference for the project team throughout the construction process. The drawings convey the design intent and help ensure that the construction aligns with that intent. They also provide a basis for making decisions during construction, such as resolving conflicts or making changes. Without the drawings, the project team would have to rely solely on verbal communication or other written documents, which can be much less precise and lead to misinterpretation.

In conclusion, architectural drawings are considered contract documents because they are a legal document that establishes the requirements and specifications for a construction project. They provide a visual representation of the building`s design and serve as a reference for the project team throughout the construction process. As such, they must be accurate, comprehensive, and meet the standards set forth in building codes and other legal requirements. By understanding the importance of architectural drawings as contract documents, project teams can ensure that their construction projects are built according to plan, on-time, and within budget.